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Sellhorn, Thorsten ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2184-0968 (2004): Goodwill Impairment. An Empirical Investigation of Write-Offs under SFAS 142. Bochumer Beiträge zur Unternehmensführung, Vol. 70. Frankfurt am Main, Berlin, Bern, Bruxelles, New York, Oxford, Wien: Peter Lang. [PDF, 32MB]

Abstract

In 2001, goodwill amortization in the US was eliminated in favor of an impairment-only approach, which, according to critics, gives managers vast discretion and opportunities for earnings management. Prior research suggests that discretionary asset write-offs are associated with economic factors and managers’ financial reporting objectives. Based on a systematic literature review, this study investigates for a comprehensive sample of US firms the determinants of goodwill write-off behavior. Regression analysis shows that write-off behavior is significantly explained by firms’ economic properties. Only in large, high-profile firms, incentives appear to be significant determinants. These findings suggest that the impairment-only approach does capture goodwill impairment at least to some extent.

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