Abstract
How did optimism or pessimism about the duration of shutdowns during the COVID-19 pandemic affect firms' business outlook and behavior? In a large panel of German firms, we identify sentiment as the only plausible determinant of the cross-sectional variation in the expected shutdown length because this variation is uncorrelated with fundamen-tals. Firms incorporate this sentiment regarding the shutdown duration in their more gen-eral business outlook. Sentiment was also an important determinant of firms' crisis re-sponse: More pessimistic firms-those that perceived the shutdown to last longer-were more likely to implement strong measures like layoffs or canceling investments. The im-plementation of soft measures, e.g., working from home, was unrelated to the sentiment regarding the shutdown length. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
| Item Type: | Journal article |
|---|---|
| Faculties: | Economics > Chairs > CESifo-Professorship for International Trade |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 330 Economics |
| ISSN: | 0167-2681 |
| Language: | English |
| Item ID: | 110783 |
| Date Deposited: | 02. Apr 2024 07:20 |
| Last Modified: | 02. Apr 2024 07:20 |
