A Note on Aerosol Processing by Droplet Collision‐Coalescence

Hoffmann, Fabian und Feingold, Graham (2023): A Note on Aerosol Processing by Droplet Collision‐Coalescence. In: Geophysical Research Letters, Bd. 50, Nr. 11

Abstract

The processing of aerosol by droplet collision-coalescence is analyzed in three-dimensional simulations of drizzling stratocumulus using a Lagrangian cloud model for the representation of aerosol and cloud microphysics. Collision-coalescence processing is shown to create a characteristic bimodality in the aerosol size distribution. We show that the large-scale dynamics of the stratocumulus-topped boundary layer are key to understanding the amount of time available for collision-coalescence processing. The large-scale dynamics enable aerosol particles to repeat a cycle of droplet condensation, collision-coalescence, and evaporation, which causes a steady increase in aerosol size. This process is continued until the aerosol grows so large that droplet growth is substantially accelerated and multiple collisions occur within one cycle, forming precipitation-sized droplets that are lost to the surface, including the aerosol. An analytical relationship is derived that captures the fundamental shape of the processed aerosol size distribution.

• Dokumententyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
• Fakultät: Physik > Meteorologie
• ISSN: 0094-8276
• Sprache: Englisch
• DFG: Gefördert durch die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - 491502892