Abstract
Belus (or Bēlos or Bēlias) is the Latin or Greek rendering of the names of two important Near Eastern gods: Bēl-Marduk, the tutelar deity of the city of Babylon and the head of the Babylonian pantheon from c. 1200 BCE; and Baal, a Canaanite god attested in New Kingdom Egypt, the Levant, and at Ugarit. In Greco-Roman literature, Belus is often treated as an ancestor of various mythological dynasties of the Near East or as the founder of Babylon and Babylonian astronomy.
Item Type: | Encyclopedia article |
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Keywords: | Belus, Belos, Bel, Baal, Babylon, Esagil, Marduk, Nabû, Zeus |
Faculties: | History and Art History History and Art History > Department of History History and Art History > Department of History > Ancient History |
Subjects: | 900 History and geography > 930 History of ancient world (to ca. 499) |
Annotation: | This encyclopedia article is an update of a stub authored by someone else. Oxford University Press has requested that it be cited in the following manner (Chicago Manual of Style): Frazer, Mary. “Belus/Marduk.” In Oxford Classical Dictionary. Oxford University Press, 2015—. Article published December 22, 2015; last modified, June 18, 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199381135.013.1087. |
Language: | English |
Item ID: | 118372 |
Date Deposited: | 27. Jun 2024, 11:43 |
Last Modified: | 27. Jun 2024, 11:43 |