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Biagini, Francesca ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9801-5259; Gonon, Lukas ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3367-2455; Mazzon, Andrea und Meyer-Brandis, Thilo ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6374-7983 (Januar 2025): Detecting asset price bubbles using deep learning. In: Mathematical Finance, Bd. 35, Nr. 1: S. 74-110

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Abstract

In this paper, we employ deep learning techniques to detect financial asset bubbles by using observed call option prices. The proposed algorithm is widely applicable and model-independent. We test the accuracy of our methodology in numerical experiments within a wide range of models and apply it to market data of tech stocks in order to assess if asset price bubbles are present. Under a given condition on the pricing of call options under asset price bubbles, we are able to provide a theoretical foundation of our approach for positive and continuous stochastic asset price processes. When such a condition is not satisfied, we focus on local volatility models. To this purpose, we give a new necessary and sufficient condition for a process with time-dependent local volatility function to be a strict local martingale.

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