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Eckstein, Yasmin; Kessler, Barbara; Hinrichs, Arne ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3022-5983; Novak, Istvan; Thaden, Anne von; Lorenzen, Timo; Rathkolb, Birgit; Scholz, Armin; Blutke, Andreas; Koopmans, Sietse-Jan; Angelis, Martin Hrabĕ de; Christoffersen, Berit Østergaard; Wolf, Eckhard ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0430-9510 und Renner, Simone ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5866-4577 (2025): Protocol for in vivo assessment of glucose control and insulin secretion and sensitivity in the pig. In: STAR Protocols, Bd. 6, Nr. 2, 103774 [PDF, 9MB]

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Abstract

The pig is a valuable animal model in diabetes research; however, standardized protocols are essential for evaluating in vivo metabolism. Here, we present a protocol for in vivo assessment of glucose control and insulin secretion and sensitivity in the pig. We describe steps for catheter implantation, testing of intravenous glucose tolerance, performance of hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamps (HECs) and hyperglycemic clamps (HGCs), and blood processing. We then detail procedures for analysis of plasma glucose, insulin, glucagon, and C-peptide concentrations as well as data analysis.

For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Renner et al.1 and Renner et al.2

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