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Krajewska, Joanna ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4491-8862; Meyer, Sarah R. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8595-2358; Mosha, Neema ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5943-9494; Mshana, Gerry ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8753-7561 und Stöckl, Heidi ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0907-8483 (2025): The Impact of Women's Attitudes Toward Intimate Partner Violence and Gender Equity on Intimate Partner Violence Experience: Findings From a Longitudinal Study in Mwanza, Tanzania. In: Violence Against Women [Forthcoming]

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Abstract

Inequitable gender norms can manifest in attitudes about gender and intimate partner violence (IPV) acceptability and be risk factors for women's experience of male-perpetrated IPV. This longitudinal study explored the effect of Tanzanian women's attitudes toward gender equity and toward IPV on physical and/or sexual IPV experience with mixed-effects and cross-lagged regressions. Unadjusted mixed-effects regression shows that an increase in gender equity or IPV unacceptance is significantly associated with a decrease of IPV experience. Cross-lagged regression did not find a significant association. Other contextual factors, rather than women's attitudes toward gender equity and IPV, may be key determinants of IPV experiences.

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