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Winter, Joachim ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2460-619X und Wuppermann, Amelie C. (2014): Do they know what is at risk? Health risk perception among the obese. In: Health Economics, Bd. 23, Nr. 5: S. 564-585

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Abstract

The perception of health risks and risky health behaviors are closely associated. In this paper, we investigate the accuracy of health risk perceptions among obese individuals, aged 50-62 years. We compare subjective risk perceptions for various diseases elicited in the American Life Panel to individual's objective risks of the same diseases. We find that obese individuals significantly underestimate their 5-year risks of arthritis or rheumatism and hypertension, whereas they systematically overestimate their 5-year risks of a heart attack and a stroke. Obese individuals are thus aware of some but not all obesity-related health risks. For given diseases, we document substantial heterogeneities in the accuracy of expectations across individuals.

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