Abstract
We investigate whether risk, time, environmental, and social preferences affect single family homeowners’ investments in energy efficient renovations and energy quality of their house using established experimental measures and questionnaires. We find that homeowners who report to be more risk taking are more likely to have renovated their house. Pro-environmental and future-oriented renovators, i.e. renovators with lower discount factors, live in homes with higher energy efficiency. Controlling for the energy efficiency of houses, we further find that energy consumption as measured by heating and energy costs are lower for future-oriented and pro-environmental individuals. Social preferences measured in a dictator and a generosity game play a mixed role for investments in energy efficiency and energy consumption.
Dokumententyp: | Paper |
---|---|
Keywords: | Risk Preferences, Time Preferences, Environmental Preferences, Social Preferences, Energy Efficiency, Artefactual Field Experiment |
Fakultät: | Volkswirtschaft |
Themengebiete: | 300 Sozialwissenschaften > 330 Wirtschaft |
JEL Classification: | C93, D03, Q01, Q50 |
URN: | urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-epub-24894-9 |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Dokumenten ID: | 24894 |
Datum der Veröffentlichung auf Open Access LMU: | 18. Jun. 2015, 07:00 |
Letzte Änderungen: | 04. Nov. 2020, 13:06 |
Literaturliste: | Achtnicht, M., 2011. Do environmental benefits matter? Evidence from a choice experiment among house owners in Germany. Ecological Economics 70, 2191-2200. Achtnicht, M., Madlener, R., 2014. Factors influencing German house owners' preferences on energy retrofits. Energy Policy 68, 254-263. Alberini, A., Banfi, S., Filippini, M., Jakob, M., Knellwolf-Pióro, D., Ramseier, C., 2011. Mikroökonomische Analyse für Renovationsverhaltens von Einfamilienhaus-Besitzern, Schlussbericht Bundesamt für Energie (BFE). Alberini, A., Banfi, S., Ramseier, C., 2013. Energy efficiency investments in the home: Swiss homeowners and expectations about future energy prices. Energy Journal 34, 49-86. Alberini, A., Filippini, M., 2011. Response of residential electricity demand to price: The effect of measurement error. Energy Economics 33, 889-895. Allcott, H., 2011. Social norms and energy conservation. Journal of Public Economics 95, 1082-1095. Allcott, H., Greenstone, M., 2012. Is there an energy efficiency gap? The Journal of Economic Perspectives 26, 3-28. Allcott, H., Mullainathan, S., Taubinsky, D., 2014. Energy policy with externalities and internalities. Journal of Public Economics 112, 72-88. Andreoni, J., Sprenger, C., 2012. Risk preferences are not time preferences. The American Economic Review 102, 3357-3376. Baddeley, M., 2011. Energy, the environment and behaviour change: A survey of insights from behavioural economics. Cambridge Working Papers in Economics, No. 1162. Balaras, C.A., Gaglia, A.G., Georgopoulou, E., Mirasgedis, S., Sarafidis, Y., Lalas, D.P., 2007. European residential buildings and empirical assessment of the Hellenic building stock, energy consumption, emissions and potential energy savings. Building and Environment 42, 1298-1314. Banfi, S., Farsi, M., Filippini, M., Jakob, M., 2008. Willingness to pay for energy-saving measures in residential buildings. Energy Economics 30, 503-516. Banfi, S., Filippini, M., Ramseier, C., 2010. Erneuerung von Einfamilienhäusern. Eine mikroökonomische Analyse für ausgewählte Schweizer Kantone. Tech. rep., Bundesamt für Energie (BFE). Bardhan, A., Jaffee, D., Kroll, C., Wallace, N., 2014. Energy efficiency retrofits for US housing: Removing the bottlenecks. Regional Science and Urban Economics 47, 45-60. Bento, A.M., Li, S., Roth, K., 2012. Is there an energy paradox in fuel economy? A note on the role of consumer heterogeneity and sorting bias. Economics Letters 115, 44-48. Benz, M., Meier, S., 2008. Do people behave in experiments as in the field? - Evidence from donations. Experimental Economics 11, 268-281. Boersch-Supan, A.H., Essig, L., 2005. Household saving in Germany: Results of the first SAVE study, Analyses in the Economics of Aging. University of Chicago Press, 317-356. Brounen, D., Kok, N., Quigley, J.M., 2012. Residential energy use and conservation: Economics and demographics. European Economic Review 56, 931-945. Cameron, T.A., 1985. A nested logit model of energy conservation activity by owners of existing single family dwellings. The Review of Economics and Statistics 67, 205-211. Chabris, C.F., Laibson, D., Morris, C.L., Schuldt, J.P., Taubinsky, D., 2008. Individual laboratory-measured discount rates predict field behavior. Journal of Risk and Uncertainty 37, 237-269. Chong, H., 2012. Building vintage and electricity use: Old homes use less electricity in hot weather. European Economic Review 56, 906-930. Clinch, J.P., Healy, J.D., 2000. Domestic energy efficiency in Ireland: correcting market failure. Energy Policy 28, 1-8. Dastrup, S.R., Graff Zivin, J., Costa, D.L., Kahn, M.E., 2012. Understanding the Solar Home price premium: Electricity generation and “Green” social status. European Economic Review 56, 961-973. De Oliveira, A., Croson, R.T., Eckel, C.C., 2012. The stability of social preferences in a low-income neighborhood. Southern Economic Journal 79, 15-45. Dohmen, T., Falk, A., Huffman, D., Sunde, U., Schupp, J., Wagner, G.G., 2011. Individual risk attitudes: Measurement, determinants, and behavioral consequences Journal of the European Economic Association 9, 522-550. Dunlap, R.E., Van Liere, K.D., 1978. The new environmental paradigm. A proposed measuring instrument and preliminary results. Journal of Environmental Education 9, 10-19. Eichholtz, P., Kok, N., Quigley, J.M., 2010. Doing well by doing good? Green office buildings. The American Economic Review 100, 2492-2509. Eichholtz, P., Quigley, J.M., 2012. Green building finance and investments: Practice, policy and research. European Economic Review 56, 903-904. Engel, C., 2011. Dictator games: A meta study. Experimental Economics 14, 583-610. Enkvist, P., Nauclér, T., Rosander, J., 2007. A cost curve for greenhouse gas reduction. McKinsey Quarterly 1, 35-45. Epper, T., Fehr-Duda, H., Schubert, R., 2011. Energy-using durables: the role of time discounting in investment decisions. Institute for Environmental Decision (IED) Working Paper No. 6. Evans, J., Filippini, M., Hunt, L.C., 2011. Measuring energy efficiency and its contribution towards meeting CO2 targets: estimates for 29 OECD countries. Surrey Energy Economics Centre (SEEC), Discussion Paper. . Farsi, M., 2010. Risk aversion and willingness to pay for energy efficient systems in rental apartments. Energy Policy 38, 3078-3088. Frederick, S., Loewenstein, G., O'Donoghue, T., 2002. Time discounting and time preference: A critical review. Journal of Economic Literature 40, 351-401. Gillingham, K., Palmer, K., 2014. Bridging the energy efficiency gap: Policy insights from economic theory and empirical evidence. Review of Environmental Economics and Policy 9. Golove, W.H., Eto, J.H., 1996. Market barriers to energy efficiency: A critical reappraisal of the rationale for public policies to promote energy efficiency. LBL-38059. Berkeley, CA: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Gowdy, J.M., 2008. Behavioral economics and climate change policy. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 68, 632-644. Hassett, K.A., Metcalf, G.E., 1993. Energy conservation investment: Do consumers discount the future correctly? Energy Policy 21, 710-716. Hausman, J.A., 1979. Individual discount rates and the purchase and utilization of energy-using durables. The Bell Journal of Economics 10, 33-54. Holt, C.A., Laury, S.K., 2002. Risk aversion and incentive effects. American Economic Review 92, 1644-1655. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007. Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Jaffe, A.B., Stavins, R.N., 1994. The energy-efficiency gap What does it mean? Energy policy 22, 804-810. M., 2007. Essays in economics of energy efficiency in residential buildings: An empirical analysis. ETH. Jakob, M., Madlener, R., 2004. Riding down the experience curve for energy-efficient building envelopes: the Swiss case for 1970–2020. International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy 2, 153-178. Jochem, E., Jakob, M., 2004. Energieperspektiven und CO2-Reduktionspotenziale in der Schweiz bis 2010: Energieeffizienz sowie Substitution durch Erdgas und erneuerbare Energien. vdf Hochschulverlag, Zürich. Jochem, E., Jakob, M., Glatthard, T., Sidler, C., 2003. Kosten und Nutzen: Wärmeschutz bei Wohnbauten. Vertrieb: BBL, Vertrieb Publikationen. Kwak, S.-Y., Yoo, S.-H., Kwak, S.-J., 2010. Valuing energy-saving measures in residential buildings: A choice experiment study. Energy Policy 38, 673-677. Levine, M.D., Koomey, J.G., McMahon, J.E., Sanstad, A.H., Hirst, E., 1995. Energy efficiency policy and market failures. Annual Review of Energy and the Environment 20, 535-555. Levinson, A., Niemann, S., 2004. Energy use by apartment tenants when landlords pay for utilities. Resource and Energy Economics 26, 51-75. McKinsey&Co, 2009. Unlocking Energy Efficiency in the U.S. Economy, http://www.mckinsey.com/clientservice/electricpowernaturalgas/downloads/US_energy_efficiency_full_report.pdfhttp://www.mckinsey.com/clientservice/electricpowernaturalgas/downloads/US_energy_efficiency_full_report.pdf (accessed: 15/04/30). Metcalf, G.E., Hassett, K.A., 1999. Measuring the energy savings from home improvement investments: evidence from monthly billing data. Review of Economics and Statistics 81, 516-528. Nair, G., Gustavsson, L., Mahapatra, K., 2010. Factors influencing energy efficiency investments in existing Swedish residential buildings. Energy Policy 38, 2956-2963. Newell, R.G., Siikamaki, J.V., 2015. Individual Time Preferences and Energy Efficiency. NBER Working Paper No. 20969. Poortinga, W., Steg, L., Vlek, C., Wiersma, G., 2003. Household preferences for energy-saving measures: A conjoint analysis. Journal of Economic Psychology 24, 49-64. Qiu, Y., Colson, G., Grebitus, C., 2014. Risk preferences and purchase of energy-efficient technologies in the residential sector. Ecological Economics 107, 216-229. RICS, 2005. Green value: green buildings, growing assets, London and Vancouver: Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. Sadler, M., 2003. Home energy preferences & policy: Applying stated choice modeling to a hybrid energy economy model. Report to Natural Resources Canada, Simon Fraser University. Scarpa, R., Willis, K., 2010. Willingness-to-pay for renewable energy: Primary and discretionary choice of British households' for micro-generation technologies. Energy Economics 32, 129-136. Smith, V.K., Moore, E.M., 2010. Behavioral economics and benefit cost analysis. Environmental and Resource Economics 46, 217-234. Stern, N., 2008. The economics of climate change. The American Economic Review 98, 1-37. Train, K., 1985. Discount rates in consumers' energy-related decisions: A review of the literature. Energy 10, 1243-1253. |