Abstract
Heart failure and severe mitral regurgitation (MR) are mutually dependent. Secondary MR is a consequence of chronic heart failure in patients with severely depressed left ventricular ejection fraction (LV-EF) and LV dilatation. Severe MR in heart failure patients worsens prognosis and accelerates LV dilatation and decline in LV-EF. Interventional therapies have changed clinical practice for heart failure patients with secondary MR. In this review we summarize the available data of patients with chronic heart failure undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair (TMVR) with the MitraClip ((R)) system for severe secondary mitral regurgitation. TMVR could be a therapeutic option with a favorable long-term outcome even in patients with severely depressed LV-EF. Selection criteria predicting mortality in patients undergoing TMVR comprise clinical, laboratory and echocardiographic parameters and can help for clinical decision-making. Ongoing randomized trials will influence the use of interventional treatment of MR in these high-risk patients.
Item Type: | Journal article |
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Faculties: | Medicine |
Subjects: | 600 Technology > 610 Medicine and health |
ISSN: | 0026-4725 |
Language: | English |
Item ID: | 52066 |
Date Deposited: | 14. Jun 2018, 09:48 |
Last Modified: | 04. Nov 2020, 13:30 |