Abstract
Palladium ate complexes are frequently invoked as important intermediates in Heck and cross-coupling reactions, but so far have largely eluded characterization at the molecular level. Here, we use electrospray-ionization mass spectrometry, electrical conductivity measurements, and NMR spectroscopy to show that the electron-poor catalyst [L3Pd] (L=tris[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]phosphine) readily reacts with Br- ions to afford the anionic, zero-valent ate complex [L3PdBr](-). In contrast, more-electron-rich Pd catalysts display lower tendencies toward the formation of ate complexes. Combining [L3Pd] with LiI and an aryl iodide substrate (ArI) results in the observation of the Pd-II ate complex [L2Pd(Ar)I-2](-).
Item Type: | Journal article |
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Faculties: | Chemistry and Pharmacy > Department of Chemistry |
Subjects: | 500 Science > 540 Chemistry |
ISSN: | 1433-7851 |
Language: | English |
Item ID: | 54282 |
Date Deposited: | 14. Jun 2018, 09:55 |
Last Modified: | 04. Nov 2020, 13:33 |