Impact of Preinjection Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Findings in the Use of Intravitreal Ocriplasmin in a Clinical Setting

Wertheimer, Christian; Haritoglou, Christos; Laubichler, Peter; Wolf, Armin; Kaessmann, Kathrin; Schumann, Ricarda G.; Priglinger, Siegfried und Mayer, Wolfgang J. (2018): Impact of Preinjection Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Findings in the Use of Intravitreal Ocriplasmin in a Clinical Setting. In: Ophthalmologica, Bd. 239, Nr. 1: S. 11-18

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the impact of spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) morphological predictive markers on visual acuity and outcome using ocriplasmin for macular hole and vitreomacular traction syndrome. Methods: A series of 40 patients in a retrospective study received intravitreal ocriplasmin. The primary endpoint was defined as morphological resolution of vitreomacular traction or closure of a macular hole. We analyzed the impact of pre-and postinjection SD-OCT findings on the outcome and visual acuity. Results: Thirteen of the 40 patients benefited from treatment. Statistical correlation between baseline characteristics and outcome revealed that higher foveal thickness (p = 0.018) and nontractional epiretinal membranes (p = 0.05) resulted in a worse outcome. In treatment success best corrected visual acuity gained was 9 (SD 12) letters and in failure 1 (SD 9) letter. We could not observe an influence of preinjection SD-OCT findings and other factors on visual outcome. Conclusion: We could confirm the therapeutic effect of ocriplasmin injections. SD-OCT morphological factors that influence treatment success and visual acuity were determined.

• Dokumententyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
• Fakultät: Medizin
• Themengebiete: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
• ISSN: 0030-3755
• Sprache: Englisch