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Ueberschaer, M.; Patzig, M.; Mueller, K.; Schwarting, J.; Trabold, R. und Tonn, J-C (2020): Case report of a cervical myelomalacia caused by a thoracolumbar intradural disc herniation leading to intracranial hypotension. In: Journal of neurology, Bd. 267, Nr. 11: S. 3421-3424 [PDF, 965kB]

Abstract

A 50-year-old patient was admitted with symptoms of intracranial hypotension. MRI revealed a cervical myelomalacia caused by engorged epidural veins leading to a stenosis of the spinal canal. This condition is rarely described in patients with hydrocephalus and ventricular shunts suffering from chronic overdrainage. However, the reason in this patient was a CSF leak caused by an intradural disc herniation at T12/L1. After surgery, symptoms resolved and the cervical myelomalacia and the swollen epidural veins disappeared on postoperative MRI. In patients with engorged cervical epidural veins without a ventricular shunt, a CSF leak has to be considered.

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