Abstract
A key find from the 2018 excavations at the settlement mound of Gird-e Rūstam (Gird-i Rostam) in the easternmost part of the Kurdish Autonomous Region of Iraq, directly on the border with Iran, is an inscribed pottery sherd that can be assigned to the Neo-Assyrian period, more specifically the late 8th or 7th century BC. Albeit small, the sherd certainly belongs to a “carinated bowl”, which is a typical wine-drinking vessel of that time, and preserves a few signs of a cuneiform inscription in Akkadian language and Neo-Assyrian script. It is suggested that the reconstructed text contains mention of the local toponym Birtu-ša-Adad-remanni “Fortress of Adad-remanni”. This place is located in the border region between the Assyrian Empire and the kingdom of Mannea, which raises the possibility that Gird-e Rūstam could be identified with Birtu-ša-Adad-remanni.
Item Type: | Journal article |
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Keywords: | Gird-e Rūstam (Gird-i Rostam); Iron Age; Assyrian Empire; Mannea; carinated bowl; cuneiform inscription; wine consumption |
Faculties: | History and Art History > Department of History > Ancient History |
Subjects: | 900 History and geography > 930 History of ancient world (to ca. 499) 900 History and geography > 950 History of Asia |
ISSN: | 0232-8461 |
Language: | English |
Item ID: | 76328 |
Date Deposited: | 30. Jun 2021, 06:38 |
Last Modified: | 03. Jan 2022, 16:45 |