Wang, Xinzhu; Nijman, Ruud; Camuzeaux, Stephane; Sands, Caroline; Jackson, Heather; Kaforou, Myrsini; Emonts, Marieke; Herberg, Jethro A.; Maconochie, Ian; Carrol, Enitan D.; Paulus, Stephane C.; Zenz, Werner; Van der Flier, Michiel; de Groot, Ronald; Martinon-Torres, Federico; Schlapbach, Luregn J.; Pollard, Andrew J.; Fink, Colin; Kuijpers, Taco T.; Anderson, Suzanne; Lewis, Matthew R.; Levin, Michael; McClure, Myra; Gormley, Stuart; Hamilton, Shea; Hourmat, Bernardo; Hoggart, Clive; Sancho-Shimizu, Vanessa; Wright, Victoria; Abdulla, Amina; Agapow, Paul; Bartlett, Maeve; Bellos, Evangelos; Eleftherohorinou, Hariklia; Galassini, Rachel; Inwald, David; Mashbat, Meg; Menikou, Stefanie; Mustafa, Sobia; Nadel, Simon; Rahman, Rahmeen; Thakker, Clare; Coin, Lachlan M. J.; Bokhand, S.; Power, Sue; Barham, Heather; Pathan, N.; Ridout, Jenna; White, Deborah; Thurston, Sarah; Faust, S.; Patel, S.; McCorkell, Jenni; Davies, P.; Crate, Lindsey; Navarra, Helen; Carter, Stephanie; Ramaiah, R.; Patel, Rekha; Tuffrey, Catherine; Gribbin, Andrew; McCready, Sharon; Peters, Mark; Hardy, Katie; Standing, Fran; O'Neill, Lauren; Abelake, Eugenia; Deep, Akash; Nsirim, Eniola; Willis, Louise; Young, Zoe; Royad, C.; White, Sonia; Fortune, P. M.; Hudnott, Phil; Alvez Gonzalez, Fernando; Barral-Arca, Ruth; Cebey-Lopez, Miriam; Jose Curras-Tuala, Maria; Garcia, Natalia; Garcia Vicente, Luisa; Gomez-Carballa, Alberto; Gomez Rial, Jose; Grela Beiroa, Andrea; Justicia Grande, Antonio; Leborans Iglesias, Pilar; Martinez Santos, Alba Elena; Martinon-Torres, Federico; MartinonTorres, Nazareth; Martinon Sanchez, Jose Maria; Morillo Gutierrez, Beatriz; Mosquera Perez, Belen; Obando Pacheco, Pablo; Pardo-Seco, Jacobo; Pischedda, Sara; RiveroCalle, Irene; Rodriguez-Tenreiro, Carmen; Redondo-Collazo, Lorenzo; Salas Ellacuriagal, Antonio; Seren Fernandez, Sonia; Porto Silva, Maria del Sol; Vega, Ana; Vilanova Trillo, Lucia; Salas, Antonio; Beatriz Reyes, Susana; Leon Leon, Maria Cruz; Navarro Mingorance, Alvaro; Gabaldo Barrios, Xavier; Onate Vergara, Eider; Concha Torre, Andres; Vivanco, Ana; Fernandez, Reyes; Gimenez Sanchez, Francisco; Sanchez Forte, Miguel; Rojo, Pablo; Ruiz Contreras, J.; Palacios, Alba; Epalza Ibarrondo, Cristina; Fernandez Cooke, Elizabeth; Navarro, Marisa; Alvarez Alvarez, Cristina; Jose Lozano, Maria; Carreras, Eduardo; Brio Sanagustin, Sonia; Neth, Olaf; Martinez Padilla, Ma del Carmen; Prieto Tato, Luis Manuel; Guillen, Sara; Fernandez Silveira, Laura; Moreno, David; van Furth, A. M. Tutu; Boeddha, N. P.; Driessen, G. J. A.; Emonts, M.; Hazelzet, J. A.; Pajkrt, D.; Sanders, E. A. M.; van de Beek, D.; van der Ende, A.; Philipsen, H. L. A.; Adeel, A. O. A.; Breukels, M. A.; Brinkman, D. M. C.; de Korte, C. C. M. M.; de Vries, E.; de Waal, W. J.; Dekkers, R.; Dings-Lammertink, A.; Doedens, R. A.; Donker, A. E.; Dousma, M.; Faber, T. E.; Gerrits, G. P. J. M.; Gerver, J. A. M.; Heidema, J.; Homan-van der Veen, J.; Jacobs, M. A. M.; Jansen, N. J. G.; Kawczynski, P.; Klucovska, K.; Kneyber, M. C. J.; Koopman-Keemink, Y.; Langenhorst, V. J.; Leusink, J.; Loza, B. F.; Merth, I. T.; Miedema, C. J.; Neeleman, C.; Noordzij, J. G.; Obihara, C. C.; van Overbeek-van Gils, A. L. T.; Poortman, G. H.; Potgieter, S. T.; Potjewijd, J.; Rosias, P. P. R.; Sprong, T.; ten Tussher, G. W.; Thio, B. J.; Tramper-Stranders, G. A.; van Deuren, M.; van der Meer, H.; van Kuppevelt, A. J. M.; van Wermeskerken, A. M.; Verwijs, W. A.; Wolfs, T. F. W.; Agyeman, Philipp; Aebi, Christoph; Berger, Christoph; Agyeman, Philipp; Aebi, Christoph; Giannoni, Eric; Stocker, Martin; Posfay-Barbe, Klara M.; Heininger, Ulrich; Bernhard-Stirnemann, Sara; Niederer-Loher, Anita; Kahlert, Christian; Hasters, Paul; Relly, Christa; Baer, Walter; Berger, Christoph; Frederick, Hannah; Jennings, Rebecca; Johnston, Joanne; Kenwright, Rhian; Pinnock, Elli; Agbeko, Rachel; Secka, Fatou; Bojang, Kalifa; Sarr, Isatou; Kebbeh, Ngange; Sey, Gibbi; Momodou, Saidy Khan; Cole, Fatoumata; Thomas, Gilleh; Antonio, Martin; Klobassa, Daniela S.; Binder, Alexander; Schweintzger, Nina A.; Sagmeister, Manfred; Baumgart, Hinrich; Baumgartner, Markus; Behrends, Uta; Biebl, Ariane; Birnbacher, Robert; Blanke, Jan-Gerd; Boelke, Carsten; Breuling, Kai; Brunner, Jürgen; Buller, Maria; Dahlem, Peter; Dietrich, Beate; Eber, Ernst; Elias, Johannes; Emhofer, Josef; Etschmaier, Rosa; Farr, Sebastian; Girtler, Ylenia; Grigorow, Irina; Heimann, Konrad; Ihm, Ulrike; Jaros, Zdenek; Kalhoff, Hermann; Kaulfersch, Wilhelm; Kemen, Christoph; Klocker, Nina; Koester, Bernhard; Kohlmaier, Benno; Komini, Eleni; Kramer, Lydia; Neubert, Antje; Ortner, Daniel; Pescollderungg, Lydia; Pfurtscheller, Klaus; Reiter, Karl; Ristic, Goran; Roedl, Siegfried; Sellner, Andrea; Sonnleitner, Astrid; Sperl, Matthias; Stelzl, Wolfgang; Till, Holger; Trobisch, Andreas; Vierzig, Anne; Vogel, Ulrich; Weingarten, Christina; Welke, Stefanie; Wimmer, Andreas; Wintergerst, Uwe; Wueller, Daniel; Zaunschirm, Andrew; Ziuraite, Ieva und Zukovskaja, Veslava
(2019):
Plasma lipid profiles discriminate bacterial from viral infection in febrile children.
In: Scientific Reports, Bd. 9, 17714
[PDF, 1MB]
Abstract
Fever is the most common reason that children present to Emergency Departments. Clinical signs and symptoms suggestive of bacterial infection are often non-specific, and there is no definitive test for the accurate diagnosis of infection. The 'omics' approaches to identifying biomarkers from the host-response to bacterial infection are promising. In this study, lipidomic analysis was carried out with plasma samples obtained from febrile children with confirmed bacterial infection (n = 20) and confirmed viral infection (n = 20). We show for the first time that bacterial and viral infection produces distinct profile in the host lipidome. Some species of glycerophosphoinositol, sphingomyelin, lysophosphatidylcholine and cholesterol sulfate were higher in the confirmed virus infected group, while some species of fatty acids, glycerophosphocholine, glycerophosphoserine, lactosylceramide and bilirubin were lower in the confirmed virus infected group when compared with confirmed bacterial infected group. A combination of three lipids achieved an area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of 0.911 (95% CI 0.81 to 0.98). This pilot study demonstrates the potential of metabolic biomarkers to assist clinicians in distinguishing bacterial from viral infection in febrile children, to facilitate effective clinical management and to the limit inappropriate use of antibiotics.
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