Association Between Occupational Exposure to Disinfectants and Asthma in Young Adults Working in Cleaning or Health Services Results From a Cross-Sectional Analysis in Germany

Weinmann, Tobias ; Forster, Felix ; Mutius, Erika von; Vogelberg, Christian; Genuneit, Jon; Windstetter, Doris; Nowak, Dennis ; Radon, Katja und Gerlich, Jessica (2019): Association Between Occupational Exposure to Disinfectants and Asthma in Young Adults Working in Cleaning or Health Services Results From a Cross-Sectional Analysis in Germany. In: Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Bd. 61, Nr. 9: S. 754-759

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the association of occupational disinfectants use with asthma and wheezing in young professionals. Methods: Three hundred sixty-five participants from the German Study on Occupational Allergy Risks II aged 20 to 24 years and working in cleaning or health services answered a questionnaire on respiratory health, occupational exposure to disinfectants, and potential confounders. By logistic regression, we calculated the association between duration of occupational disinfectants exposure and doctor-diagnosed asthma, current asthma, and current wheezing. Results: Individuals exposed to disinfectants for more than 12 months had almost three times the odds of doctor-diagnosed asthma compared with those not exposed (odds ratio [OR]: 2.99, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.36-6.55). Conclusions: Our findings provide some further evidence for an association between occupational exposure to disinfectants and asthma, indicating that this association can be seen already after the first year of exposure.

• Dokumententyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
• Fakultät: Medizin > Institut und Poliklinik für Arbeits-, Sozial- und Umweltmedizin ; Medizin > Klinikum der LMU München > Kinderklinik und Kinderpoliklinik im Dr. von Haunerschen Kinderspital
• Fakultätsübergreifende Einrichtungen: Center for International Health (CIH)
• Themengebiete: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
• ISSN: 1076-2752
• Sprache: Englisch