Mortality in males treated for an eating disorder-A large prospective study

Quadflieg, Norbert; Strobel, Christine; Naab, Silke; Voderholzer, Ulrich and Fichter, Manfred M. (2019): Mortality in males treated for an eating disorder-A large prospective study. In: International Journal of Eating Disorders

Abstract

Objective To report on the long-term mortality of eating disorders in male inpatients. Method Crude mortality rates (CMR) and standardized mortality ratios (SMR) were computed for a large sample of males (147 anorexia nervosa [AN], 81 bulimia nervosa [BN], 110 eating disorder not otherwise specified [ED-NOS];DSM-IV). In addition, a survival analysis from onset of eating disorder to death or end of observation was computed. Results CMR was 12.9% in AN, 11.1% in BN, and 6.4% in ED-NOS. Standardized mortality was significantly elevated in males with AN (SMR = 5.91;95% confidence interval 3.56-9.23) as well as ED-NOS (SMR = 3.40;95% confidence interval 1.37-7.01) but not in males with BN (SMR = 1.88;95% confidence interval 0.86-3.58). Males with AN died sooner after onset of eating disorder than males with BN or ED-NOS. Discussion Mortality in male inpatients with eating disorder is high, especially in AN. There is need for developing more effective treatments to achieve better outcome.

• Item Type: Journal article
• Faculties: Medicine
• Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medicine and health
• ISSN: 0276-3478
• Language: English