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Ivanova, Olena; Wambua, Sammy; Mwaisaka, Jefferson; Bossier, Thomas; Thiongo, Mary; Michielsen, Kristien und Gichangi, Peter (2019): Evaluation of the ELIMIKA Pilot Project: Improving ART Adherence among HIV Positive Youth Using an eHealth Intervention in Mombasa, Kenya. In: African Journal of Reproductive Health, Bd. 23, Nr. 1: S. 100-110

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Abstract

Adolescents and young people are arguably the most dynamic and challenging group among populations living with HIV. The adherence to anti-retroviral treatment ( ART) is often low among HIV-positive youth, thus creative and context specific interventions are necessary. We aimed at evaluating the usability and effectiveness of the pilot digital peer support platform - ELIMIKA, implemented in Mombasa, Kenya. We applied a pre-post-test design. Data collection consisted of two parts: pre- and post-online knowledge and behavior questionnaires, and a mid-term usability survey. From 90 recruited participants, 81 completed the pre-and post-questionnaires. Overall, the participants were satisfied with the main features of the web platform and stated that they would use it again ( 95%). However, there was not a significant change in knowledge and behavior, but adherence intentions after 3 months intervention period have improved. This study provides valuable information on feasibility, evaluation and challenges of eHealth intervention in Kenya that supports further research in this area.

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