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Sievert, Karl-Dietrich; Schonthaler, Martin; Berges, Richard; Toomey, Patricia; Drager, Desiree; Herlemann, Annika; Miller, Florian; Wetterauer, Ulrich; Volkmer, Bjorn; Gratzke, Christian und Amend, Bastian (2019): Minimally invasive prostatic urethral lift (PUL) efficacious in TURP candidates: a multicenter German evaluation after 2years. In: World Journal of Urology, Bd. 37, Nr. 7: S. 1353-1360

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Abstract

IntroductionSuccessful outcomes have been reported for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) with the prostatic urethral lift (PUL) in a number of clinical investigations. Our aim was to investigate PUL outcomes in patients treated in a day-to-day clinical setting without the rigid exclusion criteria of clinical studies.Materials and methodsWe investigated the outcome of the PUL procedure at five German departments during the initial period when PUL was approved for the clinic (10/2012-06/2014). All candidates for transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) received PUL information and were given the choice of procedures. The only exclusion criterion was an obstructive median lobe. No patients were excluded because of high post-void residual volume (PVR), prostate size, retention history or LUTS oral therapy. Maximum urinary flow (Qmax), PVR, International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) and Quality of Life (QOL) were assessed at baseline, 1, 6, 12, and 24months after surgery.ResultsOf 212 TURP candidates, 86 choose PUL. A mean of 3.8 (2-7) UroLift implants were implanted in patients of 38-85years with a prostate size of 17-111ml over 57 (42-90)min under general or local anesthesia. Thirty-eight (38.4%) patients had severe BPH obstruction and would have been denied PUL utilizing previously reported study criteria. Within 1month 74 (86%) reported substantial symptom relief with significant improvements in Qmax, PVR, IPSS, and QOL (p<0.001) that was maintained within the follow-up. Sexual function including ejaculation was unchanged or improved. No Clavien-Dindo Grad >= 2 was reported postoperatively. Eleven (12.8%) patients were retreated over 2years. Twelve (86%) of 14 patients presenting with chronic urinary retention were catheter free at last follow-up.ConclusionPUL is a promising surgical technique that may alleviate LUTS, even in patients with severe obstruction.

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