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Jahn, Olga; Leshchenko, Vyacheslav E.; Tzallas, Paraskevas; Kassel, Alexander; Krüger, Mathias; Muenzer, Andreas; Trushin, Sergei A.; Tsakiris, George D.; Kahaly, Subhendu; Kormin, Dmitrii; Veisz, Laszlo; Pervak, Vladimir; Krausz, Ferenc ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6525-9449; Major, Zsuzsanna und Karsch, Stefan (2019): Towards intense isolated attosecond pulses from relativistic surface high harmonics. In: Optica, Bd. 6, Nr. 3: S. 280-287

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Abstract

Relativistic surface high harmonics have been considered a unique source for the generation of intense isolated attosecond pulses in the extreme ultra-violet and x-ray spectral ranges. Their practical realization, however, is still a challenging task and requires identification of optimum experimental conditions and parameters. Here, we present measurements and particle-in-cell simulations to determine the optimum values for the most important parameters. In particular, we investigate the dependence of harmonics efficiency, divergence, and beam quality on the pre-plasma scale length as well as identify the optimum conditions for generation of isolated attosecond pulses by measuring the dependence of the harmonics spectrum on the carrier - envelope phase of the driving infrared field. (C) 2019 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement

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