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Radai, Zita; Kiss, Nora Zsuzsa; Czugler, Matyas; Karaghiosoff, Konstantin und Keglevich, Gyoergy (2019): The typical crystal structures of a few representative alpha-aryl-alpha-hydroxyphosphonates. In: Acta Crystallographica Section C-Structural Chemistry, Bd. 75

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Abstract

The crystal structures of seven alpha-aryl-alpha-hydroxyphosphonates synthesized by the Pudovik reaction of substituted benzaldehydes and dialkyl phosphites, namely dimethyl [(hydroxy)(phenyl)methyl] phosphonate, C9H13O4P, dimethyl [(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)(hydroxy)methyl]phosphonate, C11H17O6P, dimethyl (1-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl) phosphonate, C10H15O4P, dimethyl [1-hydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]phosphonate, C10H14NO6P, dibenzyl [hydroxy(2-nitrophenyl)methyl]phosphonate, C21H20NO6P, dibenzyl [(3-chlorophenyl)(hydroxy)methyl]phosphonate, C21H20ClO4P, and dibenzyl [hydroxy(4-methylphenyl)methyl]phosphonate, C22H23O4P, were studied to gain a better understanding of the organization in this type of molecule in the solid state. The crystals obtained for this series of compounds show a balance between C-OH center dot center dot center dot O-P chain-linked packing and the dimeric types of hydrogen-bond bridges of intermolecular pairs of such functions. The description is based on primary graph-set descriptors. Using graph-set descriptors one level deeper (i.e. secondary graph sets of the C-H center dot center dot center dot O type) revealed a similarity in the graph-set descriptors, suggesting a fine interplay of substituent- and shape-dependent effects on strong-weak interactions. It seems that the formation of chains or dimers is governed not only by the presence of a tertiary C alpha atom, but also by the nature and crowding of the ortho substituents of the alpha-aryl group.

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