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Schuermann, Dirk; Hoffmann, Christian; Stegemann, Miriam S.; Ruwwe-Gloesenkamp, Christoph und Guertler, Lutz (2020): HIV transmission by human bite: a case report and review of the literature-implications for post-exposure prophylaxis. In: Infection, Bd. 48, Nr. 6: S. 949-954

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Abstract

We report a case of a probable HIV-1 transmission by human bite. The analyzed data from ten previously reported suspected or allegedly confirmed HIV transmissions revealed a deep bleeding bite wound as the primary risk factor. A high HIV plasma viral load and bleeding oral lesions are present most of the time during HIV transmission by bite. HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) should be recommended in case of a bleeding wound resulting from a bite of an HIV-infected person. PEP was missed in this presented case.

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