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Christiansen, Martin Ravn ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0713-7779 (2024): Hilbert–Schmidt Estimates for Fermionic 2-Body Operators. In: Communications in Mathematical Physics, Bd. 405, 18 [PDF, 230kB]

Abstract

We prove that the 2-body operator γ2Ψ γ 2 Ψ of a fermionic N -particle state Ψ Ψ obeys ∥γ2Ψ∥HS≤5N ‖ γ 2 Ψ ‖ HS ≤ 5 N , which complements the bound of Yang (Rev Mod Phys 34:694, 1962) that ∥γ2Ψ∥op≤N ‖ γ 2 Ψ ‖ op ≤ N . This estimate furthermore resolves a conjecture of Carlen–Lieb–Reuvers (Commun Math Phys 344:655–671, 2016) concerning the entropy of the normalized 2-body operator. We also prove that the Hilbert–Schmidt norm of the truncated 2-body operator γ2Ψ,T γ 2 Ψ , T obeys the inequality ∥γ2Ψ,T∥HS≤5N tr (γ1Ψ(1−γ1Ψ)) ‖ γ 2 Ψ , T ‖ HS ≤ 5 N tr ( γ 1 Ψ ( 1 - γ 1 Ψ ) ) .

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