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Heid, Stefan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9461-7372; Kornowicz, Jaroslaw ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5654-9911; Hanselle, Jonas ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1231-4985; Thommes, Kirsten ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8057-7162 und Hüllermeier, Eyke ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9944-4108 (2025): MSL: Multi-class Scoring Lists for Interpretable Incremental Decision-Making. The 3rd World Conference on Explainable Artificial Intelligence (xAI 2025), Istanbul, Turkey, 9. -11. July 2025. In: Explainable Artificial Intelligence, Bd. 2578 Springer, Cham. S. 117-139 [PDF, 1MB]

Abstract

A scoring list is a sequence of simple decision models, where features are incrementally evaluated and scores of satisfied features are summed to be used for threshold-based decisions or for calculating class probabilities. In this paper, we introduce a new multi-class variant and compare it against previously introduced binary classification variants for incremental decisions, as well as multi-class variants for classical decision-making using all features. Furthermore, we introduce a new multi-class dataset to assess collaborative human-machine decision-making, which is suitable for user studies with non-expert participants. We demonstrate the usefulness of our approach by evaluating predictive performance and compared to the performance of participants without AI help.

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