| Bekk, Magdalena and Spörrle, Matthias and Felser, Georg (2009): Match them, if you can! The similarity between brand personality and endorser personality as determinant of perceived fit and purchase intentions. 11th European Congress of Psychology, 07. - 10. July 2009, Oslo, Norway. |
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Abstract
Objectives. The match-up hypothesis states that endorsements will be more effective in advertisements when there is congruence between endorser (i.e., a celebrity) and endorsed product (e.g., Till & Busler, 2000). Unlike most previous research, which has mainly dealt with attractiveness and expertise, this study examines the match-up hypothesis based on personality. Methods. The three cross-culturally stable (sincerity, excitement, sophistication; Aaker, Benet-Martinez, & Garolera, 2001) dimensions of Aaker’s (1997) Brand Personality Scale were tested in a 3 (brand) X 2 (endorser) between-subjects design, in which participants (N = 360) assessed one brand and one endorser on the same personality dimensions. Results. In manifest regression analyses high similarity between brand and endorser personality predicted high perceived fit between brand and endorser. High perceived fit increased purchase intentions; similarity had no direct effect on purchase intentions. A structural equation model was in line with these results. Conclusion. Practical implications for marketing campaigns are derived.
| Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Speech) |
|---|---|
| Keywords: | match-up hypothesis, endorser, brand personality, personality, match, fit, purchase intention, Match-up-Hypothese, Testimonial, Markenpersönlichkeit, Persönlichkeit, Passung, Ähnlichkeit, Kaufwahrscheinlichkeit, Image |
| Collections: | Psychology and Education Science > General Psychology II > Conference proceedings |
| Subjects: | 100 Philosophy and Psychology > 150 Psychology |
| URN: | urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-epub-11548-2 |
| Language: | English |
| ID Code: | 11548 |
| Deposited On: | 25. Jun 2010 07:37 |
| Last Modified: | 22. May 2012 10:17 |
| References: | Aaker, J. L. (1997). Dimensions of brand personality. Journal of Marketing Research, 34, 347–356. Aaker, J. L., Benet-Martinez, V. & Garolera, J. (2001). Consumption symbols as carriers of culture: A study of Japanese and Spanish brand personality constructs. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81, 492–508. Bekk, M., Spörrle, M., & Felser, G. (2009). Match me, if you can – Zum Einfluss von persönlichkeitsbasierter Ähnlichkeit zwischen Marke und Testimonial auf die wahrgenommene Passung und die Kaufwahrscheinlichkeit [Abstract]. In A. B. Eder, K. Rothermund, S. R. Schweinberger, M. C. Steffens & H. Wiese (Hrsg.), 51. Tagung experimentell arbeitender Psycholog/innen in Jena (S. 145). Lengerich: Pabst Science Publishers. Fanderl, H. S. (2005). Prominente in der Werbung. Empirische Untersuchungen zur Messung, Rezeption und Wirkung auf Basis der Markenpersönlichkeit. Wiesbaden: Deutscher Universitäts Verlag. Kamins, M. A. (1990). An investigation into the "match-up" hypothesis in celebrity advertising: When beauty may be only skin deep. Journal of Advertising, 19, 4–13. Mäder, R. (2005). Messung und Steuerung von Markenpersönlichkeit: Entwicklung eines Messinstruments und Anwendung in der Werbung mit prominenten Testimonials. Wiesbaden: Deutscher Universitäts Verlag. Till, B. D. & Busler, M. (2000). The match-up hypothesis: Physical attractiveness, expertise, and the role of fit on brand attitude, purchase intent and brand beliefs. Journal of Advertising, 29, 1–13. |

