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Ehring, Thomas (2020): Die Ruminationsfokussierte Kognitive Verhaltenstherapie. In: Zeitschrift für Psychiatrie Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Bd. 68, Nr. 3: S. 150-159

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Abstract

Rumination-focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (RFCBT) is a novel treatment for depression. Focus of this treatment is the analysis and modification of rumination, defined as repetitive negative thinking, which has been found to be elevated in depression. RFCBT is based on a theoretical model stating that in depressed patients (1) rumination is a mental habit, (2) rumination is a form of avoidance, and (3) an abstract processing style is responsible for the dysfunctional effects of rumination. In addition to functional analysis and psycho-education, key components of RFCBT are interventions aiming to change rumination as a mental habit as well as to modify the dominant processing style. In first efficacy studies, RFCBT has shown promising effects to reduce acute and residual depressive symptoms and to prevent future onset of depression.

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